Saturday, 31 March 2012

At the beginning of the year, Logan Company's assets are $171,000 and its equity

At the beginning of the year, Logan Company's assets are $171,000 and its equity is $128,250. During the year, assets increase $80,000 and liabilities increase $43,000. What is the equity at the end of the year?

At the beginning of the year, Keller Company's liabilities equal $61,000

At the beginning of the year, Keller Company's liabilities equal $61,000. During the year, assets increase by $60,000, and at year-end assets equal $190,000. Liabilities decrease $14,000 during the year. What are the beginning and ending amounts of equity?

At the beginning of the year, Keller Company's liabilities equal $44,000. During the

At the beginning of the year, Keller Company's liabilities equal $44,000. During the year, assets increase by $60,000, and at year-end assets equal $190,000. Liabilities decrease $6,000 during the year. What are the beginning and ending amounts of equity?

At the beginning of the year, Eastside Auto had an inventory of $500,000

At the beginning of the year, Eastside Auto had an inventory of $500,000. During the year, the company purchased goods costing $1,500,000. If Eastside Auto reported ending inventory of $400,000 and sales of $2,000,000, their cost of goods sold and gross profit rate must be

a) $1,100,000 and 20%

b) $1,600,000 and 30%

c) $1,100,000 and 45%

d) $1,600,000 and 20%

At the beginning of the month, Arthur's Olde Consulting Corporation had two job

At the beginning of the month, Arthur's Olde Consulting Corporation had two jobs in process that had the following costs assigned from previous months:



Job Number Direct Labor Applied Overhead

SY-400 23040 13824

SY-403 15120 9072

During the month, Jobs SY-400 and SY-403 were completed but not billed to customers. The completion costs for SY-400 required $25,200 in direct labor. For SY-403, $72,000 in labor was used. During the month, the only new job, SY-404, was started but not finished. Total direct labor costs for all jobs amounted to $148,320 for the month. Overhead in this company refers to the cost of work that is not directly traced to particular jobs, including copying, printing, and travel costs to meet with clients. Overhead is applied at a rate of 60 percent of direct labor costs for this and previous periods. Actual overhead for the month was $90,000.



Required:

SY-400 SY-403

The costs of Jobs at the beginning of the month

The costs of Jobs when completed

What is the cost of Job SY-404 at the end of the month?

How much was under- or overapplied service overhead for the month?

At the beginning of 2006, Lehman Company acquired equipment costing $90,000

At the beginning of 2006, Lehman Company acquired equipment costing $90,000. It was estimated that this equipment would have a useful life of 6 years and a residual value of $9,000 at that time. The straight-line method of depreciation was considered the most appropriate to use with this type of equipment. Depreciation is to be recorded at the end of each year.

During 2008 (the third year of the equipment's life), the company's engineers reconsidered their expectations, and estimated that the equipment's useful life would probably be 7 years (in total) instead of 6 years. The estimated residual value was not changed at that time. However, during 2011 the estimated residual value was reduced to $5,000.

Instructions

Indicate how much depreciation expense should be recorded each year for this equipment, by completing the following table.

At September 30, 2012, the accounts of Mountain Terrace Medical Center (MTMC)

At September 30, 2012, the accounts of Mountain Terrace Medical Center (MTMC) include the following:

Accounts receivable


$145,000

Allowance for uncollectible accounts (credit balance)


3,500

During the last quarter of 2012, MTMC completed the following selected transactions:

Dec 28


Wrote off accounts receivable as uncollectible: Regan, Co., $1,300; Owen Mac, $900; and Rain, Inc., $700.

Dec 31


Recorded uncollectible account expense based on the aging of accounts receivable, as follows:




Age of Accounts

Accounts receivable


1–30 Days


31–60 Days


61–90 Days


Over 90 Days

$165,000


$97,000


$ 37,000


$ 14,000


$ 17,000

Estimated percent uncollectible


0.3%


3%


30%


35%


Requirements

1. Journalize the transactions.

2. Open the Allowance for uncollectible accounts T-account, and post entries affecting that account. Keep a running balance.

3. Show how Mountain Terrace Medical Center should report net accounts receivable on its December 31, 2012 balance sheet. Use the three line repo

At Overland Company, maintenance cost is exclusively a variable cost that

At Overland Company, maintenance cost is exclusively a variable cost that varies directly with machine-hours. The performance report for July showed that actual maintenance costs totaled $9,800 and that the associated rate variance was $200 unfavorable. If 8,000 machine-hours were actually worked during July, the budgeted maintenance cost per machine-hour was:

a) $1.20

b) $1.275

c) $1.25

d) $1.225

At an activity level of 9,300 machine-hours in a month, Nooner Corporation's total

At an activity level of 9,300 machine-hours in a month, Nooner Corporation's total variable production engineering cost is $839,790 and its total fixed production engineering cost is $237,820. What would be the total production engineering cost per unit, both fixed and variable, at an activity level of 9,400 machine-hours in a month? Assume that this level of activity is within the relevant range. (Do not round intermediate calculations.)

a) $115.60

b) $115.25

c) $114.71

d) $115.78

At a sales volume of 42,000 units, Thoma Corporation's sales commissions (a cost

At a sales volume of 42,000 units, Thoma Corporation's sales commissions (a cost that is variable with respect to sales volume) total $596,400.

To the nearest whole dollar, what should be the total sales commissions at a sales volume of 39,700 units?

a) $575,260

b) $596,400

c) $630,952

d) $563,740

At a sales level of $96,000, Blue Company's contribution margin is $18,000

At a sales level of $96,000, Blue Company's contribution margin is $18,000. If the degree of operating leverage is 6 at a $96,000 sales level, net operating income must equal:

a) $16,000

b) $13,000

c) $3,000

d) $15,000

Assume there was no beginning work in process inventory and the ending work in

Assume there was no beginning work in process inventory and the ending work in process inventory is 70% complete with respect to conversion costs. Under the weighted-average method, the number of equivalent units of production with respect to conversion costs would be:

a) The same as the units started during the period.

b) The same as the units completed.

c) less than the units completed.

d) less than the units started during the period.


Assume the partial equity method is used. In the years following acquisition

Assume the partial equity method is used. In the years following acquisition, what additional worksheet entry must be made for consolidation purposes that is not required for the equity method?

A) Retained Earnings 20

Investment in Fiore 20

B) Investment in Fiore 20

Retained Earnings 20

C) Expenses 20

Investment in Fiore 20

D) Expenses 20

Retained Earnings 20

E) Retained earnings 20

Additional paid in Capital 20



A. Entry A.

B. Entry B.

C. Entry C.

D. Entry D.

E. Entry E.

Assume the initial value method is used. In the year subsequent to acquisition

Assume the initial value method is used. In the year subsequent to acquisition, what additional worksheet entry must be made for consolidation purposes that is not required for the equity method?

A) Investment in Fiore 380

Retained Earnings 380

B) Retained Earnings 380

Investment in Fiore 380

C) Investment in Fiore 280

Retained Earnings 280

D) Retained Earnings 280

Investment in Fiore 280

E) Additional paid in Capital 280

Retained Earnings 280



A. Entry A.

B. Entry B.

C. Entry C.

D. Entry D.

E. Entry E.


Assume that the salaries earned by employees for a 5-day work week amount to $1,000

Assume that the salaries earned by employees for a 5-day work week amount to $1,000. If December 31 is a Wednesday, the adjusting entry would require a debit to the

a) salaries expense account for $400

b) salaries payable account for $400

c) salaries payable account for $600

d) salaries expense account for $600

Assume that the following events occurred at a division of Generic Electric for

Assume that the following events occurred at a division of Generic Electric for March of the current year.

1 Purchased $100 million in direct materials.

2 Incurred direct labor costs of $62 million.

3 Determined that manufacturing overhead was $77 million.

4 Transferred 80 percent of the materials purchased to work in process.

5 Completed work on 70 percent of the work in process. Costs are assigned equally across all work in process.

6 The inventory accounts have no beginning balances. All costs incurred were debited to the appropriate account and credited to Accounts Payable.



Required:

Give the amounts for the following items in the Work-in-Process account

a. Transfers-in (TI)

b. Transfers-out (TO)

c. Ending balance (EB)

Asset and expense accounts normally have a) credit balances b) large balances

Asset and expense accounts normally have



a) credit balances

b) large balances

c) debit balances

d) negative balances

Annual cash dividends per share divided by market price per share is the

Annual cash dividends per share divided by market price per share is the:

a) Price-earnings ratio

b) Price-dividends ratio.

c) Profit margin.

d) Dividend yield ratio.

e) Earnings per share.


Ann Keeley and Susie Norton are partners in a business they started two years ago

Ann Keeley and Susie Norton are partners in a business they started two years ago. The partnership agreement states that Keeley should receive a salary allowance of $40,000 and that Norton should receive a $30,000 salary allowance. Any remaining income or loss is to be shared equally.

Required:

Determine each partner’s share of the current year’s net income of $210,000.

Andujo Company allocates materials handling cost to the company's two products

Andujo Company allocates materials handling cost to the company's two products using the below data:



Modular Homes Prefab Barns

Total expected units produced 7,900 15,200

Total expected material moves 690 1,040

Expected direct labor-hour per unit 1,100 750

The total materials handling cost for the year is expected to be $122,000.

If the materials handling cost is allocated on the basis of direct labor-hours, how much of the total materials handling cost would be allocated to the Prefab Barns?

a) $45,078

b) $107,351

c) $83,670

d) $69,198

Andris Corporation uses activity-based costing to determine product costs for

Andris Corporation uses activity-based costing to determine product costs for external financial reports. The company has provided the following data concerning its activity-based costing system:

Activity Cost Pools(and Activity Measures) Estimated Overhead Costs

Machine related (machine-hours).............. $48,642

Batch setup (setups)............................... $438,750

General Factory (direct labor-hours).......... $234,312

Expected Activity

Activity Cost Pools Product X Product Y Total

Machine related... 3,010 1,010 4,020

Batch setup......... 3,010 4,010 7,020

General Factory... 7,010 8,010 15,020

Assuming that actual activity turns out to be the same as expected activity, the total amount of overhead cost allocated to Product X would be closest to:

a) $333,902

b) $360,852

c) $310,402

d) $438,750

Andris Corporation uses activity-based costing to determine product costs for

Andris Corporation uses activity-based costing to determine product costs for external financial reports. The company has provided the following data concerning its activity-based costing system:

Activity Cost Pools (and Activity Measures) Estimated Overhead Costs

Machine related (machine-hours).............. $48,642

Batch setup (setups)............................... $438,750

General Factory (direct labor-hours).......... $234,312

Expected Activity

Activity Cost Pools Product X Product Y Total

Machine related... 3,010 1,010 4,020

Batch setup......... 3,010 4,010 7,020

General Factory... 7,010 8,010 15,020

The activity rate for the batch setup activity cost pool is closest to:

a) $145.76

b) $101.50

c) $62.50

d) $109.41

An unfavorable volume variance means that a firm operated at an activity level

An unfavorable volume variance means that a firm operated at an activity level that was above the activity level planned for the period.

a) True

b) False

An unfavorable materials quantity variance is recorded as a credit in the Materials

An unfavorable materials quantity variance is recorded as a credit in the Materials Quantity Variance account.

a) True

b) False


An unfavorable materials quantity variance indicates that a) Actual usage of material exceeds

An unfavorable materials quantity variance indicates that:

a) Actual usage of material exceeds the standard material allowed for output.

b) Standard material price exceeds actual price.

c) Standard material allowed for output exceeds the actual usage of material.

d) Actual material price exceeds standard price.

An unfavorable activity variance for a cost indicates that spending was higher than

An unfavorable activity variance for a cost indicates that spending was higher than it should have been for the actual level of activity for the period.

a) True

b) False

An organization's budget program should be used A. to have power over employees

An organization's budget program should be used

A. to have power over employees.

B. to assign blame to managers that do not meet budgetary goals.

C. to help managers plan and control the organization’s performance.

D. to help the chief fiscal officer to allocate resources to the favored projects of the executives.

An item that cost $90 is sold for $120. The gross profit ratio for this item is

An item that cost $90 is sold for $120. The gross profit ratio for this item is:

a) 20%

b) 25%

c) 33.3%

d) 60%

An item that cost $240 is to be sold for a price that will yield a gross profit ratio

An item that cost $240 is to be sold for a price that will yield a gross profit ratio of 20%. The selling price should be:

a) $192

b) $288

c) $300

d) $1200

An invoice of $237.50 dated on April 2 is subject to credit terms of 2/10,n30

An invoice of $237.50 dated on April 2 is subject to credit terms of 2/10,n30. If the invoice is paid on April 14, the amount to be paid would be

a. $4.75

b. $23.75

c. $232.75

d. $237.50

An invoice of $237.50 dated on April 2 is subject to credit terms of 2/10, n30. If

An invoice of $237.50 dated on April 2 is subject to credit terms of 2/10, n30. If the invoice is paid on April 14, the amount to be paid would be

a) $4.75

b) $23.75

c) $232.75

d) $237.50

An intra-entity sale took place whereby the transfer price was less than the book

An intra-entity sale took place whereby the transfer price was less than the book value of a depreciable asset. Which statement is true for the year following the sale?

A. A worksheet entry is made with a debit to investment in subsidiary for an upstream transfer.

B. A worksheet entry is made with a debit to investment in subsidiary for a downstream transfer.

C. A worksheet entry is made with a credit to investment in subsidiary for a downstream transfer when the parent uses the equity method.

D. A worksheet entry is made with a debit to retained earnings for an upstream transfer, regardless of the method used to account for the investment.

E. No worksheet entry is necessary.

An intra-entity sale took place whereby the transfer price exceeded the book value

An intra-entity sale took place whereby the transfer price exceeded the book value of a depreciable asset. Which statement is true for the year following the sale?

A. A worksheet entry is made with a debit to gain for a downstream transfer.

B. A worksheet entry is made with a debit to gain for an upstream transfer.

C. A worksheet entry is made with a debit to investment in subsidiary for a downstream transfer when the parent uses the equity method.

D. A worksheet entry is made with a debit to retained earnings for a downstream transfer, regardless of the method used account for the investment.

E. No worksheet entry is necessary.


An intra-entity sale took place whereby the book value exceeded the transfer price

An intra-entity sale took place whereby the book value exceeded the transfer price of a depreciable asset. Which statement is true for the year following the sale?

A. A worksheet entry is made with a debit to retained earnings for an upstream transfer.

B. A worksheet entry is made with a credit to retained earnings for an upstream transfer.

C. A worksheet entry is made with a debit to retained earnings for a downstream transfer.

D. A worksheet entry is made with a debit to investment in subsidiary for a downstream transfer.

E. No worksheet entry is necessary.


An increase in an asset account may also a) decrease a liability account b) increase an expense account

An increase in an asset account may also

a) decrease a liability account

b) increase an expense account

c) increase owner's equity

d) have no effect on any other account

An income statement that lists all revenues in one section and all expenses in

An income statement that lists all revenues in one section and all expenses in another section is known as

a. a classified income statement

b. a multiple-step income statement

c. a single-step income statement

d. a categorized income statement

An important factor considered by sales forecasters is _____. A. production employee requirements.

An important factor considered by sales forecasters is _____.

A. production employee requirements.

B. expectations of the board of directors.

C. competitors’ activities.

D. the desired level of sales.

An expansion at Fenstermacher, Inc., would increase sales revenues by $315,000 per

An expansion at Fenstermacher, Inc., would increase sales revenues by $315,000 per year and cash operating expenses by $186,000 per year. The initial investment would be for equipment that would cost $405,000 and have a 5 year life with no salvage value. The annual depreciation on the equipment would be $81,000. The simple rate of return on the investment is closest to:

a) 31.9%

b) 15.2%

c) 20.0%

d) 11.9%

An expanded version of the accounting equation could be: a) A - L = Contributed Capital

An expanded version of the accounting equation could be:

a) A - L = Contributed Capital - Rev - Exp

b) A + Rev = L + OE - Exp

c) A = L + Contributed Capital - Rev + Exp

d) A + Exp = L + Beginning Contributed Capital + Rev

n example of an internal failure cost is: a) inspection. b) product recalls.

An example of an internal failure cost is:

a) inspection.

b) product recalls.

c) maintenance.

d) rework.

An avoidable cost is a cost that can be eliminated (in whole or in part) as a result

An avoidable cost is a cost that can be eliminated (in whole or in part) as a result of choosing one alternative over another.

a) True

b) False

An argument against the use of LCM is its lack of: a) Consistency. b) Objectivity.

An argument against the use of LCM is its lack of:

a) Consistency.

b) Objectivity.

c) Reliability.

d) Relevance.

An aging of a company's accounts receivable indicates that $25,000 is estimated to

An aging of a company's accounts receivable indicates that $25,000 is estimated to be uncollectible. If Allowance for Doubtful Accounts has a $2,200 debit balance, the adjustment to record bad debts for the period will require a



a) Debit to Bad Debts Expense for $27,200.

b) Cr to Allowance for Doubtful Accounts of $22,800.

c) Debit to Bad Debts Expense for $22,800.

d) Cr to Bad Debts Expense for $27,200.

An activity-based costing system that is designed for internal decision-making

An activity-based costing system that is designed for internal decision-making will not conform to generally accepted accounting principles because:

a) Some manufacturing costs (i.e., the costs of idle capacity and organization-sustaining costs) will not be assigned to products.

b) Some non-manufacturing costs are assigned to products.

c) first-stage allocations may be based on subjective interview data.

d) All of the above are reasons why an activity-based costing system that is designed for internal decision-making will not conform to generally accepted accounting principles.


An activity-based costing system should include all of the activities carried out in

An activity-based costing system should include all of the activities carried out in an organization because any simplification will inevitably result in inaccuracy.

a) True

b) False


An activity variance is due solely to the difference between the level of activity

An activity variance is due solely to the difference between the level of activity assumed in the planning budget and the actual level of activity used in the flexible budget.

a) True

b) False

An action analysis report provides more detail about costs and how they might adjust

An action analysis report provides more detail about costs and how they might adjust to changes in activity than a conventional activity-based costing analysis.

a) True

b) False

Amy Electronics makes CD players in three processes: assembly, programming, an

Amy Electronics makes CD players in three processes: assembly, programming, and packaging. Direct materials are added at the beginning of the assembly process. Conversion costs are incurred evenly throughout the process. The Assembly Department had no Work in process inventory on October 31. In mid-November, Amy Electronics started production on 125,000 CD players. Of this number, 95,800 CD players were assembled during November and transferred out to the Programming Department. The November 30 Work in process inventory in the Assembly Department was 25% of the way through the assembly process. Direct materials costing $437,500 were placed in production in Assembly during November, and Direct labor of $200,800 and Manufacturing overhead of $134,275 were assigned to that department.

Requirements

1. Compute the number of equivalent units and the cost per equivalent unit in the Assembly Department for November.
2. Assign total costs in the Assembly Department to (a) units completed and transferred to Programming during November and (b) units still in process at November 30.
3. Prepare a T-account for Work in process inventory—Assembly to show its activity during November, including the November 30 balance.

Amounts received in advance from customers for future products or services

Amounts received in advance from customers for future products or services:

a. Are revenues

b. Are not allowed under GAAP

c. Require an outlay of cash in the future

d. Are liabilities

e. Increase income

Aloha Corporation issues 10,000 shares of its common stock for $65,700 cash on

Aloha Corporation issues 10,000 shares of its common stock for $65,700 cash on February 20.

1. Assume the stock has neither par nor stated value. Prepare journal entries to record this event.

2. Assume the stock has a $5 par value. Prepare journal entries to record this event.

3. Assume the stock has a $2.5 stated value. Prepare journal entries to record this event

Almeda ducts, Inc., uses a job-order costing system. The company's inventory

Almeda ducts, Inc., uses a job-order costing system. The company's inventory balances on April 1, the start of its fiscal year, were as follows:

Raw materials $15,400

Work in process $10,400

Finished goods $32,400

During the year, the following transactions were completed:

a. Raw materials were purchased on account, $200,000.

b. Raw materials were issued from the storeroom for use in production, $190,500 (80% direct and 20% indirect).

c. Employee salaries and wages were accrued as follows: direct labor, $72,000; indirect labor, $26,000; and selling and administrative salaries, $80,000.

d. Utility costs were incurred in the factory, $41,000.

e. Advertising costs were incurred, $49,000.

f. Prepaid insurance expired during the year, $10,000 (90% related to factory operations, and 10% related to selling and administrative activities).

g. Depreciation was recorded, $59,000 (85% related to factory assets, and 15% related to selling and administrative assets).

h. Manufacturing overhead was applied to jobs at the rate of 175% of direct labor cost.

i. Goods that cost $324,000 to manufacture according to their job cost sheets were transferred to the finished goods warehouse.

j. Sales for the year totaled $700,900 and were all on account. The total cost to manufacture these goods according to their job cost sheets was $325,000.

Requirements:

1. Prepare journal entries to record the transactions for the year.

2. Prepare T-accounts for Raw Materials, Work in Process, Finished Goods, Manufacturing Overhead, and Cost of Goods Sold. Post the appropriate parts of your journal entries to these T-accounts (don't forget to enter the opening balances in your inventory accounts). Compute an ending balance in each account

3:

(a) Is Manufacturing Overhead underapplied or overapplied for the year? (Input the amount as positive value.

(b) Prepare a journal entry to close this balance to Cost of Goods Sold.

4. Prepare an income statement for the year.

All of the following are acceptable methods to account for a majority-owned

All of the following are acceptable methods to account for a majority-owned investment in subsidiary except

A. The equity method.

B. The initial value method.

C. The partial equity method.

D. The fair-value method.

E. Book value method.


Alexander purchased office equipment for $3,000 on account. This transaction

Alexander purchased office equipment for $3,000 on account. This transaction would

a) increase assets and owner's equity

b) increase assets and liabilities

c) increase one asset and decrease another asset

d) decrease assets and liabilities

Alexander purchased office equipment for $3,000 on account. This transaction would

Alexander purchased office equipment for $3,000 on account. This transaction would

a) increase assets and owner's equity

b) increase assets and liabilities

c) increase one asset and decrease another asset

d) decrease assets and liabilities







Question 2 Owner's equity is affected by

a) investments

b) losses

c) profits

d) all of the above









Question 3 A financial statement that shows the net income or loss for a specified period of time is called a(n)

a) balance sheet

b) statement of financial position

c) statement of financial condition

d) income statement







Question 4 Asset and expense accounts normally have



a) credit balances

b) large balances

c) debit balances

d) negative balances







Question 5 The normal balance is a credit in

a) a revenue account

b) a liability account

c) the capital account

d) all of the above







Question 6 The normal balance is a debit in

a) an expense account

b) an asset account

c) the drawing account

d) all of the above





Question 7 An increase in an asset account may also

a) decrease a liability account

b) increase an expense account

c) increase owner's equity

d) have no effect on any other account







Question 8 The difference between the total debits and credits to an account is called

a) balance

b) ruling

c) footing

d) trial balance









Question 9 Revenues

a) decrease liabilities

b) decrease cash

c) increase expenses

d) increase owner's equity







Question 10 A purchase of an asset on account

a) increases cash

b) decreases owner's equity

c) increases assets

d) decreases expenses

Alam Company uses activity-based costing to compute product costs for external

Alam Company uses activity-based costing to compute product costs for external reports. The company has three activity cost pools and applies overhead using predetermined overhead rates for each activity cost pool. Estimated costs and activities for the current year are presented below for the three activity cost pools:

Estimated Overhead Costs Expected Activity

Activity 1...... $31,808 1,280

Activity 2...... $31,868 2,480

Activity 3..... $68,286 2,280

Actual costs and activities for the current year were as follows:

Actual Overhead Costs Actual Activity

Activity 1...... $31,718 1,265

Activity 2...... $31,743 2,495

Activity 3..... $68,261 2,305

The total debits to the Manufacturing Overhead account during the year were closest to:

a) $131,722

b) $131,962

c) $133,135

d) $132,531

Aide Industries is a division of a major corporation. Data concerning the

Aide Industries is a division of a major corporation. Data concerning the most recent year appears below:



Sales $18,270,000

Net operating income $1,077,930

Average operating assets $4,440,000



The division's turnover is closest to:

a) 0.24

b) 4.12

c) 4.11

d) 16.95

Aide Industries is a division of a major corporation. Data concerning the most

Aide Industries is a division of a major corporation. Data concerning the most recent year appears below:



Sales $18,290,000

Net operating income $877,920

Average operating assets $4,510,000



The division's return on investment (ROI) is closest to:

a) 15.62%

b) 1.80%

c) 19.47%

d) 4.80%

Aide Industries is a division of a major corporation. Data concerning the

Aide Industries is a division of a major corporation. Data concerning the most recent year appears below:

Sales $17,520,000

Net operating income $928,560

Average operating assets $4,830,000

The division's turnover is closest to:

a) 0.19

b) 3.63

c) 5.20

d) 18.87

After the ____________________ entries are posted, the Sales account will have a zero

After the ____________________ entries are posted, the Sales account will have a zero balance.

After the success of the company’s first two months, Santana Rey continues to

After the success of the company’s first two months, Santana Rey continues to operate Business Solutions. The November 30, 2011, unadjusted trial balance of Business Solutions (reflecting its transactions for October and November of 2011) follows.

No. Account Title Debit Credit







Business Solutions had the following transactions and events in December 2011.

Dec. 2 Paid $1,010 cash to Hillside Mall for Business Solutions’ share of mall advertising costs.

3 Paid $410 cash for minor repairs to the company’s computer.

4 Received $4,750 cash from Alex’s Engineering Co. for the receivable from November.

10 Paid cash to Lyn Addie for six days of work at the rate of $110 per day.

14 Notified by Alex\'s Engineering Co. that Business Solutions’ bid of $7,300 on a proposed project has been accepted. Alex’s paid a $2,300 cash advance to Business Solutions.

15 Purchased $1,200 of computer supplies on credit from Harris Office Products.

16 Sent a reminder to Gomez Co. to pay the fee for services recorded on November 8.

20 Completed a project for Liu Corporation and received $6,075 cash.

22–26 Took the week off for the holidays.

28 Received $3,100 cash from Gomez Co. on its receivable.

29 Reimbursed S. Rey for business automobile mileage (500 miles at $0.30 per mile).

31 S. Rey withdrew $1,200 cash from the company for personal use.

The following additional facts are collected for use in making adjusting entries prior to preparing financial statements for the company\'s first three months:

a. The December 31 inventory count of computer supplies shows $630 still available.

b. Three months have expired since the 12-month insurance premium was paid in advance.

c. As of December 31, Lyn Addie has not been paid for four days of work at $110 per day.

d. The company\'s computer is expected to have a four-year life with no salvage value.

e. The office equipment is expected to have a five-year life with no salvage value.

f. Three of the four months\' prepaid rent has expired.

Required:

1. Prepare journal entries to record each of the December transactions and events for Business Solutions.

2.1 Prepare adjusting entries to reflect a through f.

2.2 Post the journal entries to record each of the December transactions and adjusting entries to the accounts in the ledger.

3. Prepare an adjusted trial balance as of December 31, 2011. (The items in the Trial Balance should be grouped as follows: Assets and Liabilities (in order of their liquidity) then Equity, Revenues, and Expenses.

4. Prepare an income statement for the three months ended December 31, 2011.

5. Prepare a statement of owner’s equity for the three months ended December 31, 2011.

6. Prepare a balance sheet as of December 31, 2011.

After preparing bank reconciliation, the collection of a note by the bank on a

After preparing bank reconciliation, the collection of a note by the bank on a company's behalf would be recorded with:

A. A credit to Notes Receivable.

B. A credit to Cash.

C. A debit to Notes Receivable.

D. A credit to Accounts Receivable.

After posting all journal transactions to the accounts payable ledger, the total

After posting all journal transactions to the accounts payable ledger, the total accounts payable ledger balances should equal the general ledger

a. accounts payable

b. accounts receivable

c. purchases

d. none of the above

Adriana Corporation manufactures football equipment. In planning for next year

Adriana Corporation manufactures football equipment. In planning for next year, the managers want to understand the relation between activity and overhead costs. Discussions with the plant supervisor suggest that overhead seems to vary with labor-hours, machine-hours, or both. The following data were collected from last year's operations:















a: Use the high-low method to estimate the fixed and variable portions of overhead costs based on machine-hours.

b: Managers expect the plant to operate at a monthly average of 7,500 machine-hours next year. What are the estimated monthly overhead costs, assuming no inflation?

Admiral Rental Properties collected the following amount related to their rental

Admiral Rental Properties collected the following amount related to their rental properties during 2011.

Lease Date Amount Lease Term

A Feb. 1 $14,200 2 years

B Mar. 1 $ 9,000 1 year

C Oct. 1 $ 2,000 1 year

Required:

a. Prepare journal entries to record these transactions.

b. Prepare adjusting entries on December 31, 2011 for these leases.

Addy Company makes two products: Product A and Product B. Annual production

Addy Company makes two products: Product A and Product B. Annual production and sales are 1,700 units of Product A and 1,100 units of Product B. The company has traditionally used direct labor-hours as the basis for applying all manufacturing overhead to products. Product A requires 0.3 direct labor-hours per unit and Product B requires 0.6 direct labor-hours per unit. The total estimated overhead for next period is $98,785.



The company is considering switching to an activity-based costing system for the purpose of computing unit product costs for external reports. The new activity-based costing system would have three overhead activity cost pools--Activity 1, Activity 2, and General Factory--with estimated overhead costs and expected activity as follows:
Estimated Expected Activity

Overhead Product

Activity 1 Costs Product A B Total

Activity 1 $30,528 1,000 600 1,600

Activity 2 17,385 1,700 200 1,900

General Factory 50,872 510 660 1170

Total $98,785


(Note: The General Factory activity cost pool's costs are allocated on the basis of direct labor-hours.)

The predetermined overhead rate (i.e., activity rate) for Activity 2 under the activity-based costing system is closest to:

a) $51.99

b) $10.23

c) $86.93

d) $9.15

Acton Company has two products: A and B. The annual production and sales of

Acton Company has two products: A and B. The annual production and sales of Product A is 830 units and of Product B is 530 units. The company has traditionally used direct labor-hours as the basis for applying all manufacturing overhead to products. Product A requires 0.6 direct labor-hours per unit and Product B requires 0.5 direct labor-hours per unit. The total estimated overhead for next period is $92,203. The company is considering switching to an activity-based costing system for the purpose of computing unit product costs for external reports. The new activity-based costing system would have three overhead activity cost pools--Activity 1, Activity 2, and General Factory--with estimated overhead costs and expected activity as follows:

Estimated Overhead Expected Activity

Activity Cost Pool Costs Product A Product B Total

Activity 1............. $14,502 530 630 1,160

Activity 2............. $64,950 2,530 530 3,060

General Factory... $12,751 498 265 763

Total................... $92,203

(Note: The General Factory activity cost pool's costs are allocated on the basis of direct labor-hours.)

The predetermined overhead rate under the traditional costing system is closest to: (Round your final answer to two decimal places.)

a) $16.71

b) $21.23

c) $120.84

d) $12.50

Acton Company has two products: A and B. The annual production and sales of

Acton Company has two products: A and B. The annual production and sales of Product A is 830 units and of Product B are 530 units. The company has traditionally used direct labor-hours as the basis for applying all manufacturing overhead to products. Product A requires 0.6 direct labor-hours per unit and Product B requires 0.5 direct labor-hours per unit. The total estimated overhead for next period is $92,203. The company is considering switching to an activity-based costing system for the purpose of computing unit product costs for external reports. The new activity-based costing system would have three overhead activity cost pools--Activity 1, Activity 2, and General Factory--with estimated overhead costs and expected activity as follows:

Estimated Overhead Expected Activity

Activity Cost Pool Costs Product A Product B Total

Activity 1............. $14,502 530 630 1,160

Activity 2............. $64,950 2,530 530 3,060

General Factory... $12,751 498 265 763

Total................... $92,203

(Note: The General Factory activity cost pool's costs are allocated on the basis of direct labor-hours.)

The overhead cost per unit of Product B under the traditional costing system is closest to: (Round your final answer to two decimal places.)

a) $10.61

b) $13.78

c) $8.92

d) $60.42

Activity-based costing is a costing method that is designed to provide managers with

Activity-based costing is a costing method that is designed to provide managers with product cost information for external financial reports.

a) True

b) False

Activity rates from Quattrone Corporation's activity-based costing system are

Activity rates from Quattrone Corporation's activity-based costing system are listed below. The company uses the activity rates to assign overhead costs to products:

Activity Cost Pools Activity Rate

Processing customer orders $101.81 per customer order

Assembling products $3.46 per assembly hour

Setting up batches $57.78 per batch

Last year, Product F76D involved 5 customer orders, 483 assembly hours, and 22 batches. How much overhead cost would be assigned to Product F76D using the activity-based costing system?

a) $68,360.23

b) $3,451.39

c) $1,598.08

d) $1,271.16

Activities that involve the production or purchase of merchandise and the sale of

Activities that involve the production or purchase of merchandise and the sale of goods and services to customers, including expenditures related to administering the business, are classified as:

a) Financing activities.

b) Investing activities.

c) Operating activities.

d) Direct activities.

e) Indirect activities.


Accounts receivable arising from sales to customers amounted to $80,000 and $120,000

Accounts receivable arising from sales to customers amounted to $80,000 and $120,000 at the beginning and end of the year, respectively. Income reported on the income statement for the year was $2,000,000. Exclusive of the effect of other adjustments, the cash flows from operating activities to be reported on the statement of cash flows is

a) $2,040,000

b) $2,000,000

c) $1,200,000

d) $1,960,000

Accounts receivable arising from sales to customers amounted to $80,000 and $100,000

Accounts receivable arising from sales to customers amounted to $80,000 and $100,000 at the beginning and end of the year, respectively. Income reported on the income statement for the year was $1,000,000. Exclusive of the effect of other adjustments, the cash flows from operating activities to be reported on the statement of cash flows is

a) $20,000

b) $1,020,000

c) $1,000,000

d) $980,000

Accounts receivable arising from sales to customers amounted to $100,000 and $80,000

Accounts receivable arising from sales to customers amounted to $100,000 and $80,000 at the beginning and end of the year, respectively. Income reported on the income statement for the year was $1,000,000. Exclusive of the effect of other adjustments, the cash flows from operating activities to be reported on the statement of cash flows is

a) $20,000

b) $980,000

c) $1,020,000

d) $1,000,000

Accounting is an objective approach to providing accurate values to avoid the use

Accounting is an objective approach to providing accurate values to avoid the use of estimation and judgment in providing valuations.

a) True

b) False

Accounting for the pledging of accounts receivable as collateral for a loan requires

Accounting for the pledging of accounts receivable as collateral for a loan requires:

a) Reporting the receivables net of the borrowed amount.

b) Removal of the pledged receivables from current assets and including them with noncurrent investments.

c) Disclosure of the arrangement in notes to the financial statements.

d) None of the above.

According to accrual accounting, revenue is recognized when a) cash is received

According to accrual accounting, revenue is recognized when

a) cash is received

b) a service is performed and cash is received

c) a service is performed, regardless of when cash is received

d) none of the above

Abel Company uses activity-based costing. The company has two products: A and B

Abel Company uses activity-based costing. The company has two products: A and B. The annual production and sales of Product A is 295 units and of Product B is 495 units. There are three activity cost pools, with estimated costs and expected activity as follows:

Estimated Expected Activity

Activity Cost Pool Costs Product A Product B Total

Activity 1............. $16,850 695 195 890

Activity 2............. $22,288 1,195 795 1,990

Activity 3............. $9,921 155 255 410

The overhead cost per unit of Product B is closest to: (Round the predetermined overhead rate to two decimal places before calculating the cost.

a) $14.02

b) $77.86

c) $71.06

d) $37.91

Abel Company uses activity-based costing. The company has two products: A and B

Abel Company uses activity-based costing. The company has two products: A and B. The annual production and sales of Product A is 295 units and of Product B is 495 units. There are three activity cost pools, with estimated costs and expected activity as follows:

Estimated Expected Activity

Activity Cost Pool Costs Product A Product B Total

Activity 1............. $16,850 695 195 890

Activity 2............. $22,288 1,195 795 1,990

Activity 3............. $9,921 155 255 410

The activity rate for Activity 2 is closest to:

a) $18.65

b) $28.04

c) $25.86

d) $11.20

ABC Corp has just hired you as a Capital Budgeting Officer Your first assignment

ABC Corp has just hired you as a Capital Budgeting Officer. Your first assignment is to estimate the After Tax Cash Flows (ATFC) for Year 1 through yr 5 for the following project:



PROJECT FACT SET

1. Cost = $ 10m

2. Life = 5 Years

3. Straight Line Depreciation to a Book Value of ZERO

4. Marginal Revenue= $6.5m per year

5. Variable Cost = 60% of Revenue per yr

6. Fixed Cost = $1.0 m per yr

7. Marginal Tax Rate = 35%

ABC Company borrows money from a bank by issuing a 90 day, 6%, $5,000 note on

ABC Company borrows money from a bank by issuing a 90 day, 6%, $5,000 note on November 1.



Required:



Prepare properly dated and formatted journal entries to:

1) Record the Journal entry needed when the note was issued

2) Record the journal entry to record the interest as of December 31

3) Record the journal entry when the note matures and is paid.



Hint:



See page 373 end of period interest adjustment. As the book notes on page 372 in red print, it’s common to use 360 days as a year. Follow this convention.



Part 2



On September 21, 2009, Lawn Outfitters sells a riding mower for $3,000 with a one-year warranty that covers parts. Warranty expense is estimated at 4% of sales. On July 24, 2010, the mower is brought in for repairs covered under the warrantee requiring $55 in materials taken from the Repair Parts Inventory.



Required:



1) Prepare a properly dated and formatted Journal Entry regarding the Estimated Warrantee Liability and Warrantee Expense at the time of the sale, and

2) A properly dated and formatted Journal Entry recording the repair.



Hint:



See pages 378 – 379.

Sold land costing $320,000 for $400,000 cash, yielding a gain of $80,000. b. Paid $109,000 cash for a new truck. c. Equipment with a book value of $80,000 and an original cost of $169,000 was sold at a loss of $32,000. d. Long-term investments in stock were sold for $90,700 cash, yielding a gain of $14,750. Use the above information to determine this company's cash flows from investing activities. (Amounts to be deducted should be indicated with a minus sign. Omit the "$" sign in your response.)

Sold land costing $320,000 for $400,000 cash, yielding a gain of $80,000.

b. Paid $109,000 cash for a new truck.

c. Equipment with a book value of $80,000 and an original cost of $169,000 was sold at a loss of $32,000.

d. Long-term investments in stock were sold for $90,700 cash, yielding a gain of $14,750.

Use the above information to determine this company's cash flows from investing activities. (Amounts to be deducted should be indicated with a minus sign. Omit the "$" sign in your response.)

Net income was $478,000. b. Issued common stock for $77,000 cash

Net income was $478,000.

b. Issued common stock for $77,000 cash.

c. Paid cash dividend of $18,000.

d. Paid $100,000 cash to settle a note payable at its $100,000 maturity value.

e. Paid $117,000 cash to acquire its treasury stock.

f. Purchased equipment for $92,000 cash.

Use the above information to determine this company's cash flows from financing activities. (Amounts to be deducted should be indicated with a minus sign. Omit the "$" sign in your response.)

During its first year of operations, Spring Break Travel earned revenue of

During its first year of operations, Spring Break Travel earned revenue of $500,000 on account. Industry experience suggests that Spring Break’s bad debts will amount to 2% of revenues. As of December 31, 2010, accounts receivable total $90,000. The company uses the allowance method to account for doubtful accounts.



Required:



1) Show in good form the journal entry to record Spring Break’s bad debt expense for their first year using the percent of sales allowance method (see pages 298 - 299).

2) Show how Spring Break would report accounts receivable, the allowance for doubtful accounts, and net receivables on its year ending balance sheet. (See page 297 Exhibit 7.6 for format)

A system of accounting in which revenues and expenses are recorded as they are earned

A system of accounting in which revenues and expenses are recorded as they are earned and incurred, regardless of when cash is received or paid, is called

a. revenue recognition accounting

b. realization accounting

c. cash basis accounting

d. accrual-basis accounting

A strong free cash flow is best viewed as an indicator of a) Liquidity.

A strong free cash flow is best viewed as an indicator of

a) Liquidity.

b) Profitability.

c) Solvency.

d) Bankruptcy.


A static planning budget is suitable for planning and for evaluating how well costs

A static planning budget is suitable for planning and for evaluating how well costs are controlled.

a) True

b) False


A static budget: a) Represents the best way to set spending targets for

A static budget:

a) Represents the best way to set spending targets for managers.

b) Should be compared to actual costs to assess how well costs were controlled.

c) is valid for only one level of activity.

d) Should be compared to a flexible budget to assess how well costs were controlled.

A spending variance is the difference between how much a cost should have been

A spending variance is the difference between how much a cost should have been, given the actual level of activity, and the actual amount of the cost for the period.

a) True

b) False

A sole proprietorship had the following assets and liabilities at the beginning and

A sole proprietorship had the following assets and liabilities at the beginning and end of this year.

Assets Liabilities

Beginning of the year $ 126,000 $ 54,016

End of the year 167,000 67,635

Determine the net income earned or net loss incurred by the business during the year for each of the following separate cases

a. Owner made no investments in the business and no withdrawals were made during the year.

b. Owner made no investments in the business but withdrew $650 cash per month for personal use.

c. Owner made no withdrawals during the year but did invest additional $45,000 cash.

d. Owner withdrew $650 cash per month for personal use and invested additional $25,000 cash.

A schedule of accounts payable is a list of a. customers b. creditors

A schedule of accounts payable is a list of

a. customers

b. creditors

c. both creditors and customers

d. neither creditors nor customers

A sales invoice included the following information: merchandise price, $5,000

A sales invoice included the following information: merchandise price, $5,000; freight, $900; terms 1/10, n/eom, FOB shipping point. Assuming that a credit for merchandise returned of $700 is granted prior to payment, that the freight is has already been prepaid by the seller, and that the invoice is paid within the discount period, what is the remaining amount of cash that should be received by the seller?

a) $4,300

b) $3,400

c) $4,950

d) $4,257

A sales budget is a detailed schedule showing the expected sales for the budget

A sales budget is a detailed schedule showing the expected sales for the budget period; typically, it is expressed in both dollars and units of product.

a) True

b) False


A rather large candy company is attempting to determine the profitability of each

A rather large candy company is attempting to determine the profitability of each of their customers. They are applying activity based costing methods to their overhead costs for marketing administrative, collection and customer service cost. Determine the amount of overhead allocated to the customers below using activity based costing to allocate the overhead. The Overhead costs and related cost drivers are as follows:



Cost Pool


Expected Annual Cost


Cost Driver


Expected Level of Cost Driver

Delivery Costs


$500,000


Nbr of miles


1,000,000 miles







driven




Telephone Ordering Costs


$100,000


Nbr of


1,000,000 minutes








1) Compute the amount of overhead allocated to Customers X, Y, and Z

2) Compute the profitability of Customers X, Y, and Z

(Put your answers on the chart below. Show your work.)



Overhead Allocated to:

Customer X




Customer Y




Customer Z






Profitability of Customers:

Customer X




Customer Y




Customer Z









A purchase of an asset on account a) increases cash b) decreases owner's equity

A purchase of an asset on account

a) increases cash

b) decreases owner's equity

c) increases assets

d) decreases expenses

A promissory note received from a customer in exchange for an account receivable

A promissory note received from a customer in exchange for an account receivable:

a. Is a note receivable for the recipient?

b. Is a cash equivalent for the recipient?

c. Is an account receivable for the recipient?

d. Is a note payable for the recipient?

e. Is a short-term investment for the recipient?


A partnership began its first year of operations with the following capital What was Young's total share of net loss

A partnership began its first year of operations with the following capital balances:

Young, Capital: $143,000

Eaton, Capital: $104,000

Thurman, Capital: $143,000

The Articles of Partnership stipulated that profits and losses be assigned in the following manner:

Young was to be awarded an annual salary of $26,000 with $13,000 salary assigned to Thurman.

Each partner was to be attributed with interest equal to 10% of the capital balance as of the first day of the year.

The remainder was to be assigned on a 5:2:3 basis to Young, Eaton, and Thurman, respectively.

Each partner withdrew $13,000 per year.

Assume that the net loss for the first year of operations was $26,000 with net income of $52,000 in the second year.

What was Young's total share of net loss for the first year?

A. $3,900 loss.

B. $11,700 loss.

C. $10,400 loss.

D. $24,700 loss.

E. $9,100 loss.

A partnership began its first year of operations with Young's total share of net income for the second year

A partnership began its first year of operations with the following capital balances:

Young, Capital: $143,000

Eaton, Capital: $104,000

Thurman, Capital: $143,000

The Articles of Partnership stipulated that profits and losses be assigned in the following manner:

Young was to be awarded an annual salary of $26,000 with $13,000 salary assigned to Thurman.

Each partner was to be attributed with interest equal to 10% of the capital balance as of the first day of the year.

The remainder was to be assigned on a 5:2:3 basis to Young, Eaton, and Thurman, respectively.

Each partner withdrew $13,000 per year.

Assume that the net loss for the first year of operations was $26,000 with net income of $52,000 in the second year.

What was Young's total share of net income for the second year?

A. $17,160 income.

B. $4,160 income.

C. $19,760 income.

D. $17,290 income.

E. $28,080 income.

A partnership began its first year of operations Thurman's total share of net loss for the first year

A partnership began its first year of operations with the following capital balances:

Young, Capital: $143,000

Eaton, Capital: $104,000

Thurman, Capital: $143,000

The Articles of Partnership stipulated that profits and losses be assigned in the following manner:

Young was to be awarded an annual salary of $26,000 with $13,000 salary assigned to Thurman.

Each partner was to be attributed with interest equal to 10% of the capital balance as of the first day of the year.

The remainder was to be assigned on a 5:2:3 basis to Young, Eaton, and Thurman, respectively.

Each partner withdrew $13,000 per year.

Assume that the net loss for the first year of operations was $26,000 with net income of $52,000 in the second year.

What was Thurman's total share of net loss for the first year?

A. $3,900 loss.

B. $11,700 loss.

C. $10,400 loss.

D. $24,700 loss.

E. $9,100 loss.

A partnership began its first year of operations Thurman's total share of net income for the second year

A partnership began its first year of operations with the following capital balances:

Young, Capital: $143,000

Eaton, Capital: $104,000

Thurman, Capital: $143,000

The Articles of Partnership stipulated that profits and losses be assigned in the following manner:

Young was to be awarded an annual salary of $26,000 with $13,000 salary assigned to Thurman.

Each partner was to be attributed with interest equal to 10% of the capital balance as of the first day of the year.

The remainder was to be assigned on a 5:2:3 basis to Young, Eaton, and Thurman, respectively.

Each partner withdrew $13,000 per year.

Assume that the net loss for the first year of operations was $26,000 with net income of $52,000 in the second year.

What was Thurman's total share of net income for the second year?

A. $17,160 income.

B. $4,160 income.

C. $19,760 income.

D. $17,290 income.

E. $28,080 income.

A partnership began its first year of operations with the following capital

A partnership began its first year of operations with the following capital balances:

Young, Capital: $143,000

Eaton, Capital: $104,000

Thurman, Capital: $143,000

The Articles of Partnership stipulated that profits and losses be assigned in the following manner:

Young was to be awarded an annual salary of $26,000 with $13,000 salary assigned to Thurman.

Each partner was to be attributed with interest equal to 10% of the capital balance as of the first day of the year.

The remainder was to be assigned on a 5:2:3 basis to Young, Eaton, and Thurman, respectively.

Each partner withdrew $13,000 per year.

Assume that the net loss for the first year of operations was $26,000 with net income of $52,000 in the second year.

What was the balance in Young's Capital account at the end of the first year?

A. $120,900.

B. $118,300.

C. $126,100.

D. $80,600.

E. $111,500.

A partnership began its first year of operations What was the balance in Thurman's Capital

A partnership began its first year of operations with the following capital balances:

Young, Capital: $143,000

Eaton, Capital: $104,000

Thurman, Capital: $143,000

The Articles of Partnership stipulated that profits and losses be assigned in the following manner:

Young was to be awarded an annual salary of $26,000 with $13,000 salary assigned to Thurman.

Each partner was to be attributed with interest equal to 10% of the capital balance as of the first day of the year.

The remainder was to be assigned on a 5:2:3 basis to Young, Eaton, and Thurman, respectively.

Each partner withdrew $13,000 per year.

Assume that the net loss for the first year of operations was $26,000 with net income of $52,000 in the second year.

What was the balance in Thurman's Capital account at the end of the second year?

A. $133,380.

B. $84,760.

C. $105,690.

D. $132,860.

E. $71,760.

A partnership began its first year of operations with the following capital What was the balance in Thurman's Capital account

A partnership began its first year of operations with the following capital balances:

Young, Capital: $143,000

Eaton, Capital: $104,000

Thurman, Capital: $143,000

The Articles of Partnership stipulated that profits and losses be assigned in the following manner:

Young was to be awarded an annual salary of $26,000 with $13,000 salary assigned to Thurman.

Each partner was to be attributed with interest equal to 10% of the capital balance as of the first day of the year.

The remainder was to be assigned on a 5:2:3 basis to Young, Eaton, and Thurman, respectively.

Each partner withdrew $13,000 per year.

Assume that the net loss for the first year of operations was $26,000 with net income of $52,000 in the second year.

What was the balance in Thurman's Capital account at the end of the first year?

A. $120,900.

B. $118,300.

C. $126,100.

D. $80,600.

E. $111,500.

A partnership began its first year of operations with the following capital

A partnership began its first year of operations with the following capital balances:

Young, Capital: $143,000

Eaton, Capital: $104,000

Thurman, Capital: $143,000

The Articles of Partnership stipulated that profits and losses be assigned in the following manner:

Young was to be awarded an annual salary of $26,000 with $13,000 salary assigned to Thurman.

Each partner was to be attributed with interest equal to 10% of the capital balance as of the first day of the year.

The remainder was to be assigned on a 5:2:3 basis to Young, Eaton, and Thurman, respectively.

Each partner withdrew $13,000 per year.

Assume that the net loss for the first year of operations was $26,000 with net income of $52,000 in the second year.

What was the balance in Eaton's Capital account at the end of the second year?

A. $133,380.

B. $84,760.

C. $105,690.

D. $132,860.

E. $71,760.

A partnership began its first year of operations with the following capital

A partnership began its first year of operations with the following capital balances:

Young, Capital: $143,000

Eaton, Capital: $104,000

Thurman, Capital: $143,000

The Articles of Partnership stipulated that profits and losses be assigned in the following manner:

Young was to be awarded an annual salary of $26,000 with $13,000 salary assigned to Thurman.

Each partner was to be attributed with interest equal to 10% of the capital balance as of the first day of the year.

The remainder was to be assigned on a 5:2:3 basis to Young, Eaton, and Thurman, respectively.

Each partner withdrew $13,000 per year.

Assume that the net loss for the first year of operations was $26,000 with net income of $52,000 in the second year.

What was Eaton's total share of net loss for the first year?

A. $3,900 loss.

B. $11,700 loss.

C. $10,400 loss.

D. $24,700 loss.

E. $9,100 loss.

A partnership began its first year of operations with the following capital

A partnership began its first year of operations with the following capital balances:

Young, Capital: $143,000

Eaton, Capital: $104,000

Thurman, Capital: $143,000

The Articles of Partnership stipulated that profits and losses be assigned in the following manner:

Young was to be awarded an annual salary of $26,000 with $13,000 salary assigned to Thurman.

Each partner was to be attributed with interest equal to 10% of the capital balance as of the first day of the year.

The remainder was to be assigned on a 5:2:3 basis to Young, Eaton, and Thurman, respectively.

Each partner withdrew $13,000 per year.

Assume that the net loss for the first year of operations was $26,000 with net income of $52,000 in the second year.

What was Eaton's total share of net income for the second year?

A. $17,160 income.

B. $4,160 income.

C. $19,760 income.

D. $17,290 income.

E. $28,080 income.

A note receivable Mild Max Cycles discounted with recourse was dishonored on its

A note receivable Mild Max Cycles discounted with recourse was dishonored on its maturity date. Mild Max would debit:

a) A receivable.

b) Interest expense.

c) A loss on dishonored receivable.

d) Dishonored note expense.

A new corporation issuing a common, no-par value stock for cash would include a

A new corporation issuing a common, no-par value stock for cash would include a journal entry a debit to _____.

A. paid-in capital and a credit to retained earnings.

B. cash and a credit to common stock.

C. retained earnings and a credit to cash.

D. cash and a credit to retained income.

A method that allocates an equal portion of the total depreciable cost for a

A method that allocates an equal portion of the total depreciable cost for a plant asset to each unit produced is called:

a. Straight-line depreciation

b. Declining-balance depreciation

c. Units-of-production depreciation

d. Modified accelerated cost recovery system (MACRS) depreciation

e. Accelerated depreciation

A manufacturing company applies overhead based on direct labor hours

A manufacturing company applies overhead based on direct labor hours. At the beginning of the year, it estimated that overhead costs would be $720,000 and direct labor hours would be 90,000. Actual overhead costs incurred were $754,400, and actual direct labor hours were 92,000. What the amount is of over applied or under applied overhead at the end of the year?

a) $34,400 over applied

b) $18,400 over applied

c) $34,400 under applied

d) $18,400 under applied

A manufacturing company applies overhead based on direct labor hours. At the

A manufacturing company applies overhead based on direct labor hours. At the beginning of the year, it estimated that overhead costs would be $720,000 and direct labor hours would be 90,000. Actual overhead costs incurred were $754,400, and actual direct labor hours were 92,000. The entry to assign overhead costs during the year would be

a) Overhead 720,000

Cash 720,000

b) WIP Inventory 736,000

Overhead 736,000

c) Cash 754,400

Overhead 754,400

d) Overhead 754,400

WIP Inventory 754,400

A manufacturing company applies overhead based on direct labor hours

A manufacturing company applies overhead based on direct labor hours. At the beginning of the year, it estimated that overhead costs would be $720,000 and direct labor hours would be 90,000. Actual overhead costs incurred were $754,400, and actual direct labor hours were 92,000. The entry to assign overhead costs during the year would be

a) Overhead 720,000

Cash 720,000

b) WIP Inventory 736,000

Overhead 736,000

c) Cash 754,400

Overhead 754,400

d) Overhead 754,400

WIP Inventory 754,400